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North Carolina safety programs and committees: who needs them

North Carolina's State Plan is run by the Occupational Safety and Health Division of the NC Department of Labor (OSHNC). Its most distinctive rule targets employers with a high workers' comp experience rate modifier: they must have a written safety and health program and, with 11 or more employees, a safety committee with trained members. Here is what the rules say.

Updated 1 November 2026

Ready-made quizzes for your crews

Play them live in teams or at each person's own pace: participants answer from their phones with a code, no app needed. Each page shows the questions and options; the correct answer is revealed during the game.

New hire safety orientation quiz: OSHA basics (12 questions)

The OSHA basics a new employee meets in the first days on the job: the emergency action plan, exit routes, chemical labels and safety data sheets, fire extinguishers, PPE, first aid, forklifts, the OSHA poster and the right to report injuries. Free practice quiz with instant feedback; every explanation cites the 29 CFR paragraph it is based on. Use it at the end of your own orientation, which covers your site's specific hazards and procedures. Independent review material: not affiliated with or endorsed by OSHA.

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Safety committee quiz: members, meetings and minutes (12 questions)

Workplace safety committees in the US: no general federal OSHA requirement, the state rules of Oregon (OAR 437-001-0765) and Washington (WAC 296-800-130), Pennsylvania's certified safety committee and its premium reduction, members, meetings, minutes and worker participation. Free practice quiz with instant feedback; every explanation cites the state rule or the OSHA page it is based on. State rules change: check the current text with your state agency. Independent review material: not affiliated with or endorsed by OSHA or any state agency.

12 questions Practise now See the questions

Who OSHNC covers

According to OSHA's State Plan page, North Carolina's plan covers private-sector workplaces, with some exceptions; federal employers, including the Postal Service, stay with federal OSHA. Check public-sector coverage with NCDOL.

Who needs a program and a committee

Under the rules in 13 NCAC 07A .0600 and NCDOL's programs and committees page:

  • employers with a workers' compensation experience rate modifier of 1.5 or above need a written safety and health program (.0601);
  • those with 11 or more employees also need an employee safety and health committee;
  • with fewer than 11 employees, a company safety officer is designated instead.

What the written program asks for

  • Quarterly inspections with a checklist, kept for at least two years, and an annual self-audit with its results kept at least two years (.0603).
  • New employees may not start work until thoroughly trained, except for closely supervised on-the-job training (.0606).
  • Training is given by someone trained to recognize, evaluate and control safety and health hazards.
  • Committee members are trained in at least hazard identification, accident investigation, their rights and duties, records, the common causes of injuries and the most cited violations.

Where a quiz fits

The rule's "thoroughly trained" before starting work is easier to show with a named quiz result for each new hire, and the committee's own training can end with one too. Federal standards adopted by North Carolina keep their own training duties, for example for forklift operators (29 CFR 1910.178(l)).

A short quiz on the program or the hazards of the job, played live from phones at the end of a session, shows what people actually understood, not only who signed the sheet. When you need evidence, run the same quiz in Test mode (Trainer plan): each worker answers under their own name, you set the pass mark, and you download a PDF learning assessment record with the date, the topic, the trainer, each person's answers and result, and a signature column. It sits next to the training records the state asks for; it does not replace the training, and Quizhat never certifies anyone. Quizhat is an independent tool, not affiliated with or endorsed by OSHA.

State rules change: read the current text on the state's site, or ask the state agency, before you rely on this summary. NCDOL offers free consultative services and safety training.

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Start the 14-day free trial of the Trainer plan, no card needed: Test mode with named answers, a pass mark you set and a PDF learning assessment record, Teams mode for crew vs crew quizzes, up to 150 people per session ($29 a month, or $276 a year). Turn your own written program into quizzes: upload a PDF or Word file and the AI drafts questions you review, and your quizzes can stay private to your company. Larger groups: the Organisation plan ($950 a year, up to 500 people per session). Several sites or states, or a pack of quizzes written for you: Company / Enterprise, on quote. Quizhat documents the training you give; it does not replace it, it does not certify anyone, and it does not by itself qualify you for any premium credit or grant.

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Frequently asked questions

Which North Carolina employers must have a safety committee?

Employers with a workers' compensation experience rate modifier of 1.5 or above and 11 or more employees (13 NCAC 07A .0600). Smaller ones with that modifier designate a company safety officer.

What is the experience rate modifier threshold in North Carolina?

1.5 or above. Employers at or above it need a written safety and health program under 13 NCAC 07A .0601.

How long are inspection and self-audit records kept?

At least two years, under 13 NCAC 07A .0603.

Can new employees start before training in North Carolina?

Under 13 NCAC 07A .0606 they may not start work until thoroughly trained, except for closely supervised on-the-job training.

Does Quizhat help lower our experience modifier?

Not by itself. The modifier follows your claims. Quizhat gives you named training and assessment records that a safety program can rely on.

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